Astrophysics Branch

Marshall Space Flight Center's Astrophysics Branch uses space and ground-based observatories to peer back to the earliest epochs of the universe, unravel its mysteries, and study the most violent explosions in our galaxy and beyond. Our goal is to help discover how the universe works, explore how it began and evolved, and search for life on planets around other stars.

A growing black hole, called a quasar, is seen at the center of a faraway galaxy in this artist's concept. Astronomers using NASA's Spitzer and Chandra space telescopes discovered swarms of similar quasars hiding in dusty galaxies in the distant universe.

Imaging X-Ray Polarimetery Explorer (IXPE) News and Publications

September 28, 2023

On 7/18/23, NASA posted “NASA’s IXPE Fires Up Astronomers With New Blazar Findings” (https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/ixpe/feature/nasa-s-ixpe-fires-up-astronomers-with-new-blazar-findings), reporting rotating x-ray polarization in the blazar Markarian 421, suggesting a helical magnetic-field structure within its jet. See the image below. On 7/28/23, Astronomy & Astrophysics …

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The Advanced Neutron Spectrometer Completed Tech-Demo Mission

September 28, 2023

The Advanced Neutron Spectrometer on the ISS (ANS-ISS) has completed both the primary and secondary exposure objectives aboard the ISS. The hardware was returned to ground on SPX-28 return flight. All data from the exposures have been collected and analyzed …

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Optics for EUV, X-ray and Gamma-ray Astronomy XI for 2023 SPIE Optics + Photonics

September 28, 2023

Team members (Steve Bongiorno, Wayne Baumgartner, Nick Thomas, Jessica Gaskin, Panini Singam, and Danielle Gurgew) from the X-ray Astronomy Group (ST12) presented 6 talks and 1 poster detailing the current status of our X-ray optics modeling, fabrication, coatings, alignment and …

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Marshall Engineering Technicians Discuss Their IXPE Work on the Small Steps, Giant Leaps Podcast

September 21, 2023

NASA Marshall Space Flight Center Engineering Technicians John Hood, Amy Meekham, and Mark Sloan were featured  on the Small Steps, Giant Leaps podcast where they discussed details of their work on the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer. A joint effort between …

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NASA Issues Chandra Sonification Release “Cosmic Harmonies: Sonifications from NASA Telescopes”

August 30, 2023

Three sonification’s of data from Chandra and other NASA telescopes has been released. These sonification’s include a binary system (R Aquarii), a galaxy group (Stephen’s Quintet), and a spiral galaxy (M104). These sonification’s were led by the Chandra X-ray Center …

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